湖南省茶叶学会编印 作者：陈奇志 赵丈田

目录  Catalog

0 导言  Prologue /001

1 概述  Summary /0041.1  湘茶文化  源远流长  Long standing culture of Hunan Tea  /004
1.1.1茶之为饮  源于神农  The custom of drinking tea originates from Shen Nong Empire /004
1.1.2  瑶族先民 湘北种茶 Ancestor of Yao People planted tea in the north of Hunan /004
1.1.3 西汉茶事  考古证实 The archaeology has confirmed issues about tea in Xi Han Dynasty /005
1.1.4 茶具生产  始于汉唐 The production of tea sets started in Han and Tang Dynasty /005
1.1.5 “茶禅一味”  源自夹山 ‘Tea and Zen unified in one taste’originates from Jia Mountain /006
1.1.6 古代发明  成果累累  The achievements of ancient inventions are abundant /007
1.1.7  历史名茶  量多质优 There are plenty of high quality and famous tea in history /007
1.1.8 湘茶典故  引人入胜 The literary quotation of Hunan Tea enchanting  /008
1.1.9 “茶叶之路”  起自湖南 The ‘Road of Tea’ started in Hunan /009
1.1.10  湖南茶俗  丰富多彩 The customs of Hunan tea are abundant /009
1.1.11茶马互市  湘茶崛起 The Hunan tea developed rapidly owing to the market of trading tea and horse /010
1.1.12  质量文化 历史悠久 The history of quality culture of Hunan tea is long /011
1.1.13 湖南茶商  贡献巨大 The Hunan tea merchants had made great contribution to the tea industry /013
1.1.14 茶与文学  完美结合 The combination of tea and culture is perfect /013
1.2  湘茶文化  创新发展 The innovation and development of Hunan tea  /014
1.2.1 茶祖文化  发扬光大 The culture of ancestor of tea  has been greatly carried forword /014
1.2.2 文化活动  异彩纷呈 The culture activities of tea are colorful /016
1.2.3书刊出版  空前繁荣 The prosperous situation of publication of books and journals is unprecedented  /016
1.2.4 文化名人 推波助澜  The cultural celebrities have done great job on the promotion   /018
1.2.5文化科技  比翼齐飞 The culture and technology are developing hand in hand /020
1.2.6 茶与旅游  相得益彰 The tea and the tourism highlight each other /021
1.2.7湘茶保健  重大发现 The health care function of Hunan tea is a great discovery /030
1.2.8 湘茶网站  传播文化 The websites of Hunan tea have helped the promotion  of tea culture /031
1.2.9 湖湘文化  相互渗透 The interpenetration of Hunan culture and tea culture /031

2 茶诗 Poems of Tea  /032

3 词曲  Ci Verses and Operas /076

3.1  茶词 Ci verses of tea  /076
3.2  茶曲 Operas of tea  /082

4 茶联  Couplets of Tea  /089

4.1 茶叶产销 The production and sales of tea  /089
4.2 茶馆与饮茶 The tea house and drinking of tea  /096
4.3 茶亭与凉亭  Tea pavilion and bower  /105
4.4 茶文化遗迹 Historical sites of tea culture  /122
4.5 茶事与茶人 Tea stories and tea people  /127

5 茶歌 Songs of Tea  /138

6 散文 Proses of Tea   /150

6.1  赵丈田：我与茶叶的不解之缘  Zhao Zhangtian: My predestined relationship with tea  /150
6.2  赵丈田：茶品人生 Zhao Zhangtian: Tasting life by tea  /153
6.3  赵丈田：人生犹如一杯茶 Zhao Zhangtian: The life is as a cup of tea  /155
6.4  赵丈田：母亲与茶 Zhao Zhangtian: Mother and tea  /157
6.5  赵丈田、陈奇志：《君山问茶》赏析 Zhao Zhangtian, Chen Qizhi: Critical comments about the “Questioning about Jun Mountain tea”  /159
6.6  胡兆谦：茶学与文学的交融——品读赵丈田新著《茶海拾贝》
Hu Zhaoqian: The mingling of tea science and literature – reading and appreciate the Zhao Zhangtian’s new book “Collecting shells on the beach of tea”  /164
6.7  赵丈田：君山美景尽在茶 Zhao Zhangtian: The beauty of Jun Mountain is focused on the tea  /167
6.8  王岳芹：炎陵祭祖 Wang Yueqin: Ancestor worship at Yan Empire mausoleum  /170

7 故事 Stories of Tea  /182

7.1 神农与茶 Shen Nong Empire and tea  /182
7.2 炎帝下葬 Funeral of Yan Empire  /185
7.3 白鹤山泉沏白鹤茶 White cane tea brewed with White cane mountain spring   /186
7.4 君山茶的传说 The legend of Jun Mountain tea  /187
7.5 茶港地名的来历 The origin of the name of Chagang  /188
7.6 岳飞与芝麻豆子茶  Yue Fei and tea with sesame and bean  /189
7.7  乾隆江南赏贡茶 Qian Long Empire appreciated tribute tea in Jiangnan  /189
7.8  以茶代酒 Replace alcohol with tea  /190
7.9 岳阳市茶巷子的来历 The origin of lane of tea in Yueyang  /190
7.10  蒋介石品君山茶  Jiang Jieshi tasted Jun Mountain tea  /191
7.11 金井与金井茶  Golden Well and Golden Well tea  /191
7.12 关羽单刀赴会“草下开刀” In the period of three kingdoms, a famous general of Shu Kingdom named Guanyu went to the banquet held by Wu Kingdom with the only broadsword, and he spilled the tea to the sword, which had helped him out of the dangerous situation.  / 192
7.13 伏波将军与武陵擂茶 General Fubo and Wulin  Lei tea  /194
7.14  湘潭竹埠港牧童对茶联 The cowboy matched the couplets on the Zufu Port in Xiangtan  /195

8 书序 Prolog  /196

8.1  施兆鹏：《君山茶文化》序 Shi Zhaopeng: prolog of “Tea Culture of Jun Mountain”  /196
8.2  朱先明：《君山银针》序 Zhu Xianming: Prolog of “Silver needle of Jun Mountain”  /197
8.3  李自由：《茶海拾贝》序 Li Ziyou: Prolog of “Collecting shells on the beach of tea”  /199
8.4   庞道沐：《茶祖文化论》序 Pang Daomu: Prolog of “Issue about ancestor of tea”  /201

9 论文 Papers  /203

9.1  包小村、陈奇志：论茶祖文化 Bao Xiaocun, Chen Qizhi: Issue about the ancestor of tea  /203
9.2  陈奇志、赵丈田：湖南茶歌回顾与未来之路 Chen Qizhi, Zhao Zhangtian: Review and the future road of tea songs in Hunan and the future road  /213
9.3  彭毅华、赵丈田、陈奇志：龙窖山茶与茶祖文化 Peng Yihua, Zhao Zhangtian, Chen Qizhi: Longjiao Mountain tea and ancestor of tea  /222
9.4  何培金、陈奇志等: 茶祖精神与临湘茶人 He Peijin, Chen Qizhi: Spirit of ancestor of tea and tea people in Linxiang  /235
9.5  陈奇志、何培金、谢大海等：临湘聂市茶文化 Chen Qizhi, He Peijin, Xie Dahai: Tea culture in Nie Town, Linxiang  /249

10 茶艺 Art of Tea  /256

10.1  潇湘八景茶艺（解说词） Art of tea about the eight scenery spots( caption )  /257
10.2  怡清源野针王茶艺（解说词）Art of Yiqingyuan Yezhengwang tea(caption)   /259
10.3  岳阳毛尖茶艺（要点） Art of Maojian tea in Yueyang (key points)  /263
10.4  岳阳银针茶艺（要点）Art of Silver needle in Yueyang(key points)  /265
10.5  玲珑曲奇，完美人生——玲珑茶茶艺（解说词）Exquisite and twist form a perfect life – Art of Ling Long tea( caption )  /268
10.6  黑茶之灵光——临湘“洞庭”牌青砖茶艺（解说词）
The spiritual light of dark tea – Dongting black brick tea of Linxiang ( caption )  /274

11 茶俗 Custom of Tea  /283

11.1 生产习俗 The custom of production  /284
11.1.1茶树栽培习俗 The custom of tea cultivation  /284
11.1.2 茶叶采摘习俗 The custom of picking tea  /287
11.1.3  茶叶加工习俗 The custom of tea processing  /288
11.2  经营习俗 The custom of management of tea  /289
11.2.1 命名习俗 The custom of naming of tea  /289
11.2.2 包装习俗 The custom of packaging  /292
11.2.3 销售习俗 The custom of sales  /292
11.3  消费习俗 The custom of consumption  /293
11.3.1茶饮类型 Types of tea  /293
11.3.1.1泡茶 Brewing tea  /293
11.3.1.2茶粥（茶粉粥） Tea porridge   /293
11.3.1.3包壶茶 Bao kettle tea  /294
11.3.1.4 凉茶（凉药茶） Cool herbal tea  /294
11.3.1.5茴香茶 Fennel tea  /295
11.3.1.6 油茶 Oil tea  /295
11.3.1.7 万花茶 Myriad-flower tea  /296
11.3.1.8 虫茶 Insect tea  /297
11.3.1.9 白族三道茶 Bai people’s San Dao tea  /298
11.3.1.10 擂茶 Lei tea  /298
11.3.1.10.1 武陵擂茶 Wulin Lei tea  299
　11.3.1.10.2 桃江擂茶 Tao river Lei tea  /300
　11.3.1.11 芝麻豆子茶 Tea with Sesame and bean  /300
11.3.1.12  川芎茶 Rhizome chuanxiong tea  /301
   11.3.1.13 泡米茶 Soaked rice tea  /301
11.3.1.14  花椒茶 Zanthoxylum tea  /301
11.3.1.15  蛋茶 Egg tea  /301
11.3.1.16  莲心茶 Lotus seed tea  /302
11.3.2 客来敬茶 Serving guests with tea respectfully  /302
11.3.3 婚俗与茶 Marriage customs and tea  /303
11.3.3.1定婚茶 Espousal tea  /303
11.3.3.2 陪嫁茶 Marriage accompanied tea  /304
11.3.3.3 结婚茶 Marriage ceremony tea  /304
11.3.3.4 闹洞房 Having fun in bridal chamber  /305
11.3.3.5 临湘婚茶（特写）Feature writing of Lin Xiang marriage tea( Closeup)  /305
11.3.4 茶与丧葬 Tea and funeral  /308
11.3.5 茶与祭祀 Tea and sacrifice ceremony  /308
11.3.6  建亭施茶 Established tea pavilion and gave out tea  /309
11.3.7 茶具 Tea sets  /309

12 茶史 History of Tea  /313

13 茶道  Tao of Tea  /325

13.1  茶人尊祖  Tea people worship ancestor of tea  /326
13.2  茶祖精神 The spirit of ancestor of tea  /333
13.2 .1 和谐精神 The spirit of harmony  /334
13.2 .2 道德精神  The spirit of virtue  /337
13.3  湘茶意味 The relish of Hunan tea  /340
13.3.1 湘茶之魂--和谐  The spirit of Hunan Tea: Harmony  /340
13.3.2  湖南名优绿茶——一扇新春之窗  The famous and high quality green tea: Shan Xin, the window of spring   /341
13.4茶禅文化  The culture of tea and Zen   /341
13.4．1  茶在佛教中的特殊功能  Special function of tea in the Buddhism   /343
13.4．2 唐代夹山和尚善会的“夹山境地”  "Fairland in Jia Mountain"  -- Charity meeting held by monks of Jia Mountain in Tang Dynasty    /344
13.4.3  圆悟克勤禅师道真谛  True meaning of tea explained by Zen Master Yuan Wukeqin   /346
13.4．4  “吃茶去”与“茶禅一味”的联系与区别   Differences of "drinking tea" and "Tea and Zen unified in one taste"   /348
13.4．5“茶禅一味”传日本  Spread of “Tea and Zen unified in one taste” to Japan   /353

14 企业文化 Corporate   Culture   /357

14.1 简伯华：怡清源的企业文化 Jian Bohua: Enterprise’s culture of Yi Qingyuan  /357
14.2  袁小月：巴陵春茶品牌文化 Yuan Xiaoyue: Brand culture of Ba Ling Chun  /370

附录 Appendix  /379

附录一  湖南名优茶选介 Appendix I Selective introduction of famous Hunan tea   /379

1 中国驰名商标“怡情源”系列产品  Series products of Yi Qingyuan ,the Chinese well-known trade mark  /379

1.1 野针王 Ye Zhen Wang  /379
1.2“野尖”黑茶 Yejian Dark tea  /379
1.3 黑玫瑰 Dark rose  /379

2  绿茶（含花茶）与黄茶 Green tea( flower tea ) and yellow tea  /380

2.1 君山银针 Jun Mountain silver needle  /380
2.2 岳阳银针 Yueyang silver needle  /381
2.3 兰岭毛尖（兰岭绿之剑） Lan Mountain Maojian tea( Lan Mountain grean sword)  /383
2.4  湘西保靖黄金茶 Golden tea of Baojing, western Hunan  /383
2.5 高桥银峰 Gaoqiao silver needle  /384
2.6 安化松针 Anhua pine needle  /385
2.7 东山秀峰 Eastern Mountain Xiufeng tea  /385
2.8 古丈毛尖 Guzhang Maojian tea  /386
2.9 金井毛尖 Golden well Maojian tea  /387
2.10 石门银峰 Shimen silver needle  /388
2.11 南岳云雾 The Southern Mountain cloud  /388
2.12 碣滩茶 Jie tan tea  /389
2.13 狗脑贡 Tribute tea of Dog’s brain  /390
2.14 “猴王”牌茉莉花茶 King of Monkey flower tea  /390

3  黑茶 Hunan Dark tea  /392

3.1 紧压茶 Compressed tea  /392
3.1.1花卷茶 Flowery cylindrical tea  /392
3.1.2 花砖茶 Flowery brick tea  /393
3.1.3 黑砖茶 Dark brick tea  /393
3.1.4 茯砖茶  Fu brick tea  /394
3.1.5 青砖茶 Black brick tea  /394
3．2 篓装茶  Basket packaged tea  /395

4  2006年湖南十大名茶评比 Appraisal of ten famous tea in Hunan in 2006  /396

5 《中国名茶图谱》刊载的湖南名茶 The famous Hunan tea published in “the map of famous Chinese tea”  /397

6  湖南著名商标“巴陵春”系列产品 Series products of famous Hunan tea “Ba Ling Chun”  /400

附录二  赵丈田、陈奇志：品茶赏美——以君山银针为例 Appendix II    Zhao Zhangtian, Chen Qizhi: Appreciating the beauty and tasting tea – Jun Mountain tea  /403

附录三  赵丈田、陈奇志：岳阳茶源考 Appendix III   Zhao Zhangtian, Chen Qizhi: Examination of the origin of tea  /409

附录四   陈奇志：茶马互市与湖南边销茶  Market of trading tea and horse and Hunan tea which was sold to the northwest border area /416

附录五  “一茶两类”理论简介  /416  Appendix IV   Brief introduction of theory: “one tea belongs two species” /434

附录六  湖南茶文学作品索引 Appendix VI  Index of literature works of Hunan tea  /436

附录七  茶事照片选 Appendix VII  Selected photos about tea issues /460

参考文献 Reference /463

整版图片目录 The index of images of the whole page

彩色版面目录  Color Page Catalog

【前半部分】

1湖南省茶叶研究所人才培训、科技推广 Personnel training and technical extension in Hunan Tea Research Institute
2潇湘八景茶艺 Art of tea about the eight scenery spots
3怡清源标识欣赏 Appreciation of trademarks of Yiqingyuan
4怡清源书画选 Anthology of paintings and handwritings in Yiqingyuan
5怡清源产品 Production fo Yiqingyuan
6 怡清源企业新貌 New images of Yiqingyuan Enterprise
7怡清源茶咏 Songs of Yiqingyuan tea
8  中国名茶.君山银针网 Web of Chinese famous tea: Jun Mountain Silver Needle

【后半部分】

9岳阳经济技术开发区三荷茶叶专业合作社 Sanhe tea special association in Yueyang  Economic & Technological Development Zone
10-11 岳阳市洞庭山茶叶有限公司 1-2  Yueyang Dongtingshan tea company Ltd.1-2
12 湘西黄金茶 Golden tea in Western Hunan
13 洞庭牌砖茶 Dongting brick tea
14岳阳楼茶行 Yueyang Tower tea shops
15 临湘市茶业有限责任公司 Linxiang Tea Company Ltd.
16 祭炎帝神农茶祖大典 Ancestor worship about Yan and Shenong Empire
17岳阳南湖——唐代名茶氵邕  湖含膏产地 South lake – the production area of famous tea in Tand Dynasty, Yi Lake containing paste
18 龙窖山——中国茶文化的发源地之一 Long Jiao Mountain – the cradle of tea culture of China
19 千年贡品龙窖山茶 Thousand years tribute tea of Longjiao Mountain
20 华容县胜峰茶业有限公司 Shengfeng tea company Ltd. in Huarong
21岳阳洞庭君岛茶厂、临湘市洞庭茶庄生态茶基地Dongting Jundao tea plant in Yueyang, Dongting tea farm in Linxiang – the model of ecological tea farm
22-23 作者赵丈田1-2  Author Zhao Zhangtian 1-2
24 作者陈奇志 Author Chen Qizhi
25 岳阳银针 Yueyang silver needle
26 茶文化著作 Literature bout tea
27  《湖南茶文化》主要内容、饮茶的4种境界 Four idea realms of drinking tea, and main content of Hunan tea culture
28 饮茶有益健康、茶与人生 Drinking tea is good for health ， Tea and life

单色版面目录  Single Color Page Catalog

茶祖文化研究 The research on the culture of ancestor of tea /15
湘阴县茶文化遗址 Historical sites of tea culture in Xiangyin /27
益阳茶业市场 Market of Yiyang tea industry /28
湖南茶文化活动剪影 Sketches of tea culture activities in Hunan /29
陈奇志茶诗1-3 Tea poems of Chen Qizhi 1-3  /73-75
陈奇志茶词1-2 Ci verse of Chen Qizhi 1-2  /87-88
陈奇志茶联1-4 Tea couplet of Chen Qizhi 1-4  /134-137
茶歌 Songs of tea  /147
益阳茶舞 Dancing of tea in Yiyang  /148
千两茶舞蹈 Dance about Qian Liang tea  /149
玲珑茶茶艺 Art of Lin Long tea  /273
临湘青砖茶艺 Art of Dark brick tea in Linxiang  /279
君山银针茶艺 Art of tea of Jun Mountain silver needle  /280
禅茶茶艺表演 Performance of art of Zen tea  /281
首届通程杯茶艺表演大赛 1st Tongcheng Cup competition of tea art performing /282
临湘农村茶具 Countryside tea sets in Linxiang  /312
文革初期的茶叶包装 Tea package in the early period of culture revolution /435
湖南农学院园艺系首届工农兵学员毕业留影 Image about first batch of graduates of worker and soldier students in Hunan Agriculture College /460
岳阳地区茶叶学会成立大会合影 Group photo of the establishment of tea science academy of Yueyang  /460